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Section 12.4 The Homotopy Category

Definition 12.9.

Let \(\mathcal{M}\) be a model category. The homotopy category \(\mathrm{Ho}(\mathcal{M})\) has the same objects as \(\mathcal{M}\text{,}\) with morphism sets
\begin{equation*} \mathrm{Ho}(\mathcal{M})(X, Y) \;=\; \mathcal{M}(QRX, QRY)\,/\,{\simeq}, \end{equation*}
where \(QR\) denotes a cofibrant–fibrant replacement and \(\simeq\) is the appropriate notion of homotopy.